Malaria is a preventable and treatable disease caused by parasites transmitted through the bites of infected mosquitoes. In South Africa, malaria transmission is mainly associated with certain areas of Limpopo, Mpumalanga and KwaZulu-Natal, with transmission occurring seasonally.

World Malaria Day raises awareness of malaria prevention, early diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Recognising the symptoms and seeking medical attention promptly can be particularly important because malaria can become serious and potentially fatal when it is not diagnosed and treated early.

People travelling to or living in areas where malaria transmission occurs should take appropriate precautions and speak to a healthcare professional about measures that may reduce their risk. Preventative steps can include reducing exposure to mosquito bites and following professional advice based on the area being visited.

World Malaria Day also connects with Health Awareness Month, highlighting the importance of understanding health risks that can affect individuals and communities. It follows directly after African Vaccination Week, reinforcing the wider April focus on prevention, health education and early action.

Need Medical Advice?
If you develop symptoms that could be associated with malaria after spending time in a malaria risk area, seek medical attention promptly. The South African National Health Hotline can be contacted on 0800 029 999 for general health information.